MATH 110 College Algebra

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Tips for Success

If you’re new to online courses, or if you just need a quick refresher, be sure to take a look at these video tutorials!

Prerequisites

1. MATH 110 (College Algebra) or equivalent, or concurrent registration. Most students who struggle with CHEM 105 report that weakness in math skills caused their problems. Be sure you have this prerequisite not only completed, but current in your skill set.
2. A strong desire to learn (i.e., willingness to study daily). This is a fast-paced, demanding course. To succeed, you will have to dedicate yourself seriously to your studies on a very regular basis, preferably EVERY DAY.

BYU Course Learning Outcomes

When you complete this course, you should be able to meet these outcomes.
1. Students will demonstrate a familiarity with the basic vocabulary and concepts of chemistry.

2. Students will demonstrate a qualitative and basic quantitative understanding of the fundamental chemical laws which govern the material substances in our universe and which express how one variable in nature depends on another.

3. Students will demonstrate the ability to manipulate quantitative descriptors of natural phenomena expressed both in the form of equations and of proportionalities, and solve chemistry problems using these skills.

4. A successful Chemistry 105 students describes chemical phenomenon by first focusing on properties of the elements at the atomic level. Chemistry 105 students will gain a knowledge base of reactivity patterns of elements and compounds.
5. Chemistry 105 students will be able to use their chemistry experience, knowledge, and skills to better understand and work in their own field of study.

Course Materials

You need to buy these materials to complete the course.
1. the textbook (printed, e-book, or both)
2. a license to use the online homework system with Smartwork5
3. Virtual ChemLab (provided with the course)
4. a scientific calculator
5. Student's Solutions Manual—Chemistry: An Atoms-focused Approach (optional)

These items are available in different formats and packages, so read the following carefully.

1. Required Text: Gilbert, et al., Chemistry: An Atoms-focused Approach. 3rd edition, 2020, W. W. Norton & Company, with Smartwork access. The same text is used in CHEM 106. You can gain access to the text in different ways:
a. E-book bundled with Smartwork5. This is a less expensive way to access the textbook and the one I recommend if you are comfortable reading on a computer screen. If you decide this is the best approach for you, buy the bundled e-book + Smartwork5 at VitalSource (https://is-byu.vitalsource.com/products/chemistry-an atoms-focused-approach-third-thomas-r-gilbert-rein-vv9780393428544) OR at wwnorton.com (ebook) (https://wwnorton.com/books/9780393697353).

b. Printed copy with Smartwork5. You can buy the printed text bundled with the e-book and Smartwork5 from wwnorton.com (https://wwnorton.com/books/9780393697353) in hardback, paperback, or loose-leaf (if available).

2. A basic scientific calculator (required; graphing not needed).

Library Access

With your registration for this course, you have access to EBSCO, JSTOR, and other databases of online articles and information.

Go to the Harold B. Lee Library home page (https://lib.byu.edu/), click the LOGIN button, and enter your NetID and password (the same ones you use for this course).

Assignments

You will complete these assignments during the course.

“Learning is defined as stabilizing, through repeated use, certain appropriate and desirable synapses in the brain.”

—Robert Leamnson

Learning chemistry requires repetition, so to learn the material in this class it is essential that you participate in all the learning activities as outlined below (even if they seem repetitive!).

Lessons

This course is laid out in 43 lessons. The lessons consist of a series of steps, which aren’t necessarily in every lesson: (1) the presentation of new material in ChemTutor, lecture, and reading; (2) homework consisting of practice sheets and Smartwork5; (3) virtual labs using Virtual ChemLab; and (4) quizzes called micro-exams. You should carry out these learning exercises in the order they are presented to maximize your learning.

ChemTutor

Many lecture topics make use of ChemTutor. These are brief tutorials prepared by Dr. John D. Lamb and designed to introduce fundamentals in preparation for the main lecture. Because students come to introductory college chemistry with varying backgrounds, the ChemTutor assignments are designed to ensure that all students begin the lecture from a common starting point. This way the “lecture” component of the course can concentrate on harder concepts and example problems. You can access ChemTutor in one of two ways:
  • use the link found in the lesson, or
  • search online for “ChemTutor BYU YouTube” to find the YouTube version.


Lectures


As part of the lectures, lecture quizzes will assess your understanding and retention of what is being presented and should be completed as soon as possible after watching the lecture.

Reading

Unlike the material in ChemTutor, you are not expected to know every detail from reading the text. However, reading the text is valuable to your learning, specifically to help put the material in perspective. (Remember: real learning results from repeated exposure.) Reading gives you a broad overview of the material, helping your brain organize what you have learned so that you can remember it better. The lectures will highlight the most important points that will be emphasized on the exams. You should read the textbook and other readings after the lecture so that you can recognize in your reading the points that have been emphasized.

Virtual Labs

Labs are designed to help with understanding of topics and applications of concepts, and will be done using Virtual ChemLab. Follow instructions carefully and complete lab sheets neatly.

Homework (Recitations)

In a face-to-face section of the class, you would be expected to meet twice a week at scheduled times in recitation sections to do practice problems. The practice problem assignments are available to you only after you have completed the most recent lecture quiz. The homework assignments come in two parts: practice sheets and Smartwork5.

Practice Sheets

The assigned problems on the practice sheets will help you master the concepts that you have learned in lectures and in your study, andwill be graded. Practice problems are to a chemistry student what shooting drills are to a basketball player or études and scales are to a pianist. No one would expect you to become an accomplished athlete or musician without daily practice, and neither should you expect to succeed as a chemistry student without practicing problems regularly. If you don't practice by doing these and other exercises, you will do poorly in this course. Many exam problems will be similar to practice problems, so mastering problem-solving skills will earn points directly toward your grade, and indirectly on the exams.The practice sheets follow closely after related material is presented in lecture. To be effective, they must be completed in the sequence given.

Each practice problem is accompanied by a parallel problem and its key. The parallel problem is similar to, but not identical to, the practice problem. The expectation is that if you are having trouble with a practice problem, the example problem will provide enough hints to help you. You would be wise to review the parallel problem and key before trying each practice problem. Something similar to a parallel problem could pop up on an exam.

You will submit your practice sheet answers to be graded. Write out your answers to the practice problems on paper or on screen in stepby-step fashion so that the grader can easily understand your logic. Your work will be graded primarily on the logic you use to get your answer, and only partly on the answer you get. You will get credit for the problem only if you show your work clearly. If you prepare your answers on paper, you will scan or photograph the pages in high resolution and submit them electronically to be graded. Practice sheet scores will be prorated to the appropriate amount to contribute to your final grade.

Problems and keys to the practice sheets are available after you submit them so you can study them in preparation for the exams. 

Smartwork5

Additional practice will be gained by completing a problem set in Smartwork5 (SW), the online homework system from the textbook publisher. Each question can be attempted up to five times without any loss of credit. There are hints available in all problems to help you; there is no penalty for opening a hint. Scores in SW will be prorated to the appropriate amount to contribute to your final grade.

Extra Problems

Some students need extra practice in mastering the concepts. Your textbook contains many good practice problems with detailed keys sprinkled through the chapters. In addition, there are many end-of-chapter problems with answers in the back of the text, and you may choose to purchase the student’s solutions manual, which contains detailed answer keys to these problems. If you have access to the BYU campus, copies of the solutions manual are available to use in the Harold B. Lee Library Course Reserve and the CHEM 105 Walk-in Tutorial Lab.

Lecture Quizzes

Quiz questions presented during and immediately after lecture will assess your understanding of the lecture topics. Quiz questions will be scattered throughout the lecture, so pay close attention. You should complete the lecture quizzes immediately after watching the lecture. Your lowest six scores will not be counted towards your final grade.

Micro-Exams

These online quizzes will test your mastery of the vocabulary, concepts, and problem-solving skills. They will also provide practice for taking the macro-exams, which make up most of your final grade. Each micro-exam is designed to take approximately 60 minutes to complete and will cover primarily the material since the last micro exam. If you have completed and mastered the practice problems and Smartwork5 problems, and have carefully studied your notes from the lectures, ChemTutor, and the textbook readings, you should do well on these micro-exams.

The micro-exams are formative assessments, designed primarily to help you learn the material rather than to rate your mastery. For this reason, you may retake each micro-exam without penalty as many times as you wish. When you are happy with your score, select “Submit” to record it in the gradebook. The micro-exams are designed to simulate the macro-exam experience, so they are closed-book (on your honor) while you are actually at the computer terminal. The only materials you should have on hand are scratch paper, a copy of the periodic table, and your calculator. But between attempts, you may look at any written or computer materials to help you on the next attempt. You may not consult with any other person about how to do the micro-exam problems. If you miss a micro exam problem, you will be given hints to guide you the next timeyou try it. Use  these assists sparingly—you need to struggle with the problem a little to maximize your learning.

The highest 10 micro-exam scores count toward your grade. The micro-exams will be available for review (not for credit) after you have submitted them for credit to aid you in studying for macro-exams.

Note: Don’t give in to temptation and simply guess answers on micro-exams until you get the right one. If you do this, you will simply be cheating yourself out of a needed learning opportunity— an opportunity which will enhance your performance on the macro-exams. Maximize the benefit from the micro-exam: make a note of the problems you get right and those you missed, go away, study,work it out in your mind, dig for the correct answer and go back and try again. Remember, learning is what the micro-exams are all about! More important than knowing the right answer is knowing why it is the right answer.

Exams

You will complete these exams during the course.
  • 3 Proctored Macro–Exams
  • 1 Proctored Final Exam

Macro-Exams

There are three full-length, proctored macro-exams. Each macro-exam will cover the material discussed in class up to that point—in other words, these macro-exams are comprehensive. For that reason, each successive exam is longer and worth more points. All macro-exams count toward your grade, and they are by far the largest contributor to your grade. Problems on the macro-exams will test not only your understanding of the facts, but also your ability to solve problems that aren’t exactly like ones you have already seen. Unlike micro-exams, which are designed primarily for learning, the macro-exams are summative assessments designed primarily for testing and assigning your grade. They will thoroughly test your understanding of the subject and discriminate between those students who are familiar with the subject matter and those who have truly mastered it. For example, each multiple-choice question will test your mastery of at least two (or more!) principles you have learned. The questions will focus primarily on the vocabulary, concepts, and problem-solving skills which have been highlighted in ChemTutor, lectures, micro-exams, and practice problems. Many (but not all!) of the problems will look familiar because they will be similar to problems you solved in the practice sheets and micro-exams. Students sometimes ask if there is a practice exam before each macro-exam—yes! They are the micro-exams.

Macro-exams are the most important contributor to your grade and you should prepare for them vigorously. Multiple-choice responses require that you be able to complete a complex problem without making any errors. As a CHEM 105 student, you are probablypreparing for a profession like engineering or medicine in which even small errors can have dire consequences. For example, as a doctor you wouldn’t get partial credit for only a couple mistakes while doing heart surgery. (Indeed, you would get negative credit if the patient died!) And you don’t get partial credit as an engineer ifonly part of the plant blows up. You must develop the skill to complete multi-step problems and arrive at an answer which is not almost correct, but exactly correct. These exams will test your ability to do just that.

Final Exam

The final exam for the course will be comprehensive, and will be very similar to the macro-exams.

Grading

Your grade in this course will be based on these assignments and  exams.

Assignment or Exam
Format/Grading
Percent of Total Grade
12 Labs : 2 Preparatory & 10 Virtual ChemLabs
Mixed
6%
43 Lecture Quizzes ( lowest 6 dropped )
Computer
5%
26 Smart Work and Practice Sheets ( lowest 4 dropped)
Mixed
6%
13 Micro–Exams ( lowest 3 dropped)
Mixed
7%
Smart Work Score Transfer Request
Mixed
3%
3 Proctored Macro–Exams
Online/Computer
44%
1 Proctored Final Exam*
Online/Computer
29%

*You must pass the final exam to earn credit for the course; you may retake it once, for a fee, upon request.

Grading Philosophy

Don’t underestimate the value of exercises worth just a few points, such as practice sheets or micro-exams. A few points could make the difference between letter grades. Even though there are a generousnumber of points to be earned in the class for effort (lecture quizzes, practice sheets, Smartwork5, micro-exams, etc.), most of your grade is determined by your performance on exams. This is because your grade depends more on demonstrating what you know than on how hard you have worked. Sometimes students claim that they deserve a better grade in the class because they have worked very hard. Please don’t confuse effort with results! In the end, grades have to be assigned based on how much you know. The dental schools you plan to apply to (for example) aren’t interested in how many hours you spent studying chemistry. They want to know how much chemistry you know! And when you take the DAT, one of the questions isn’t “How many hours a week did you spend studying CHEM 105?” They will ask questions to see how well you know chemistry, just as we do on the exams in this case. Furthermore, it would be doing you a great disservice to imply that you know the material well enough to succeed in subsequent chemistry classes if you really don’t. So please resist making fervent appeals that you deserve a better grade based on your effort. Rather, put forth whatever effort is necessary to achieve your goal!

On occasion, students ask at the end of the course if they might do extra work or make-up work to improve their grade. Others ask that certain exam or assignment scores be ignored because they are out of line with the rest. Please be aware from the beginning that the grade formula is not flexible or negotiable in any way. Instructors must be as fair as possible in assigning grades that are in line with your performance and that of the class as a whole. Without exception, the only way to earn a specific grade in this course is to achieve the point levels shown in the ways described, through your assignments and tests—you cannot pick and choose which will count and which will not. Furthermore, arguments for higher grades to keep scholarships or to graduate at a certain time can have no bearing on your grade and are highly inappropriate; they would violate the criteria of fairness.

Grade Scale

Your letter grade is calculated according to these percentages.

A
93.00% to 100%
A−
90.00% to 92.99%
B+
87.00% to 89.99%
B
83.00% to 86.99%
B−
80.00% to 82.99%
C+
77.00% to 79.99%
C
74.00% to 76.99%
C−
71.00% to 73.99%
D+
68.00% to 70.99%
D
63.00% to 67.99%
D−
60.00% to 62.99%
E (fail)
0% to 59.99%

Course Policies

For information about copyright, use of course content, accommodations, and general policies for Independent Study University courses, please refer to the Independent Study University Course Policies page.

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